Reasons for female infertility
India's
infertility is rising rapidly. The female infertility rate is 8.8% in currently
married women. Compared to a rural area, women living in urban suffers from
infertility more. This can be due to many reasons like lifestyle, nonhealthy
foods, work stress, depression, and many more. Infertility is a common problem
for both men and women but in 70% of the cases, women are the reason for
infertility and cause also more whereas reasons of men
infertility are only few but for women, sometimes we could not even
diagnose the reason for infertility. this article lets us gain more knowledge
about female infertility.
What is female infertility?
Infertility
is the failure of pregnancy when a couple is with unprotected sex for over 8 to
12 months. The reason for infertility can be from men or women or both. From
the tests and diagnosis, the doctor identifies who
is the reason for infertility. for female infertility, there are plenty of
reasons. At the same in the latest technology and advanced medical science has a
lot of treatments for infertility. nowadays infertility becomes the most common
problem for couples and most of them undergo treatments and succeed in the
pregnancy.
Must Read: Tips to get
pregnant
Reasons for female infertility
Every month
the female releases a mature egg from her ovary, the egg travels through the
fallopian tubes. Sperm from the male through the cervix swims and reaches the
tube and gets fertilized. This fertilized egg reaches the uterus and starts to
implant. This is the fertility process, when a female gets any interruption
this process results in infertility. Let us see about the most common reasons
for female infertility.
Ovulation problem:
Improper
ovulation is the basic reason for infertility. Ovulation is the process that
happens in every woman, a mature egg is released from either one of the ovaries
every month when the egg is not released regularly then there is a delay in
pregnancy. There are several reasons for improper ovulation.
Polycystic ovaries: Hormonal imbalance causes polycystic
ovaries, which affects the mensuration cycle. Because of PCOS, a woman gets
overweighed, facial hair growth, acne, hair loss, stress.
Hypothalamic dysfunction: In the pituitary gland two hormones
namely follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) are
produced. These hormones are responsible for the growth of the egg. When there
is an imbalance in these hormones there occurs infertility.
Fallopian tube problem:
When there
is a disturbance or a blockage in the fallopian tube the egg and the sperm fail
to meet and there is no fertilization takes place. The fallopian tube blockage
or damage is caused by pelvic inflammatory diseases like chlamydia, gonorrhoea,
and sexually transmitted diseases.
Uterus problem:
The uterus
is the place in which the fertilized egg implants to the walls and starts to
grow. When the uterus is filled with cysts, fibroids, polyps, septum there
occurs infertility. Endometriosis is another major problem caused in the
uterus. Endometriosis occurs when the tissue grows to the inner walls of the
uterus it blocks the tube and damages the eggs and sperm. Endometriosis can be removed
by surgical procedures. Unusual uterus shape is also another reason for
infertility.
Egg quality problem:
The egg
released from the ovary should be matured so that it results in fertilization.
If the egg is immature or not a healthy egg means it cannot undergo the
fertilization process. At the same time number of eggs released by the female
also matters. If she releases more than one quality egg means there is a greater
chance of pregnancy. The quality and the quantity of the egg depend upon the
age of the female if she is aged then the quality of the egg will not be good.
These are
some of the reasons for female infertility.
Women who are at risk of infertility
- ·
Women
aged above 35
- ·
Women
with thyroid and diabetes complaints
- ·
Irregular
mensuration cycle
- ·
Overweighed women
- ·
Fibroids,
cysts, tumours in the uterus or ovary
- ·
Women
with a cancer
- ·
Women
with PCOS
- ·
Suffering
from sexually transmitted disease
- ·
Chain
smokers and alcohol addicted women
These are
some causes and reasons for female infertility.
Female infertility can be treated and cured with the pregnancy by early detection and diagnosing the reason for the pregnancy failure. Do not delay consulting your gynaecologist as soon as possible. If the women with mensuration cycle problems before marriage means it is better to regulate the cycle before the marriage so that delay in pregnancy can be prevented. Get a counselling service from the drugcarts regarding female infertility.
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